Introduction
Linux Porteus Kiosk is a lightweight, secure distribution tailored for kiosk deployments. Its read-only file system and minimal footprint enhance security but pose challenges for persistent data storage. Integrating cloud storage via Command Line Interface (CLI) lets you synchronize, back up, or serve files directly from a variety of providers without compromising the kiosk’s integrity.
Top Recommendations for Porteus Kiosk
- rclone (universal CLI, supports multiple backends)
- pCloud (official pcloudcc CLI)
- MEGA (official mega-cmd)
- Proton Drive via rclone
- Filen via rclone
- Tresorit via rclone
- Icedrive via rclone
- Dropbox CLI
- Google Drive via rclone or gdrive
- Nextcloud/WebDAV (self-hosted, via rclone)
- Amazon S3 (via AWS CLI or rclone)
Comparison Table
| Provider | Free Tier | Encryption | Official CLI | rclone Support | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| pCloud | 10 GB | Client-side (optional) | Yes (pcloudcc) | Yes | pCloud |
| MEGA | 20 GB | End-to-end | Yes (mega-cmd) | Yes | MEGA |
| Proton Drive | 1 GB | End-to-end | No (rclone) | Yes | Proton Drive |
| Filen | 20 GB | End-to-end | No (rclone) | Yes | Filen |
| Tresorit | 3 GB | End-to-end | No (rclone) | Yes | Tresorit |
| Icedrive | 10 GB | Client-side (optional) | No (rclone) | Yes | Icedrive |
| Dropbox | 2 GB | Server-side | Yes (dropbox-cli) | Yes | Dropbox |
| Google Drive | 15 GB | Server-side | Yes (gdrive) | Yes | rclone |
| Nextcloud/WebDAV | Self-hosted | End-to-end | No (rclone) | Yes | Nextcloud |
| Amazon S3 | 5 GB (free tier) | Server-side | Yes (AWS CLI) | Yes | Amazon S3 |
Which One to Choose?
- Privacy-focused: Proton Drive, Tresorit, Filen.
- Large free storage: MEGA, Icedrive, pCloud.
- Universal support: rclone backends for anything.
- Official CLI convenience: pCloud, MEGA, Dropbox, AWS S3.
For kiosks, rclone is highly recommended due to its ability to mount almost any service as a virtual filesystem or sync directory. For turnkey CLI tools with native clients, pCloud and MEGA stand out.
Installation and Usage Examples
1. rclone (Universal)
Install rclone:
wget https://downloads.rclone.org/rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip unzip rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip cd rclone--linux-amd64 cp rclone /usr/local/bin/
Configure a remote (e.g., Proton Drive):
rclone config # Follow prompts: # n) New remote # name> proton # Storage> protondrive # client_id> (leave blank) # client_secret> (leave blank) # region> us # Use auto config> y
Mount the remote:
mkdir -p /mnt/proton rclone mount proton: /mnt/proton --vfs-cache-mode writes
2. pCloud (pcloudcc)
Download and install:
wget https://github.com/pcloudcom/console-client/releases/download/v2.1.1/pcloudcc_2.1.1-1_amd64.deb ar x pcloudcc_2.1.1-1_amd64.deb data.tar.xz tar -xf data.tar.xz -C /
Authenticate and mount:
pcloudcc -u you@example.com -p YourPassword --mountpoint /mnt/pcloud # Or for read-only: pcloudcc -u you@example.com -p YourPassword --ro /mnt/pcloud
3. MEGA (mega-cmd)
Install mega-cmd:
wget https://mega.nz/linux/MEGAsync/xUbuntu_20.04/amd64/mega-cmd_1.9.0-1.0.1_amd64.deb dpkg -i mega-cmd_.deb
Login and mount:
mega-login you@example.com YourPassword mega-mount /mnt/mega
4. Dropbox (dropbox-cli)
Install official CLI:
pip install dropbox # Or use distro package if available
Authorize and sync:
dropbox-cli start dropbox-cli status # Set folder to sync: dropbox-cli filestatus /home/kiosk/Dropbox
5. Google Drive (gdrive)
Install gdrive:
wget -O gdrive https://github.com/prasmussen/gdrive/releases/download/2.1.0/gdrive-linux-x64 chmod x gdrive mv gdrive /usr/local/bin/
Authenticate and upload:
gdrive about gdrive mkdir KioskBackup gdrive upload --parentbackup.tar.gz
Typical Problems Troubleshooting
- Authentication failures: Ensure system clock is accurate and you’ve completed OAuth flows or provided correct credentials.
- Mount permission errors: Create mount points owned by kiosk user, run CLI tools with appropriate privileges or use
sudo. - rclone timeouts: Increase
--timeoutor switch to--vfs-cache-mode fullfor large files. - Readonly filesystem: Porteus Kiosk overlays can be written to RAM. Ensure mount points are outside the read-only root, e.g., under
/mnt. - Dependency issues: Use static binaries when possible or include required libraries in the kiosk overlay.
Conclusion
For Porteus Kiosk, a mix of official CLIs (pCloud, MEGA) and the universal rclone toolkit offers the best flexibility. Privacy-focused users will appreciate Proton Drive, Tresorit, and Filen via rclone, while those needing larger free quotas can turn to MEGA or pCloud. Evaluate based on your storage needs, security requirements, and the complexity you’re willing to manage in a kiosk environment.
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