Introduction
Openwall GNU/Linux (OWL) is a security-hardened distribution widely used in environments where robustness and minimal attack surface are paramount. Integrating cloud storage into OWL can enhance backup reliability, remote collaboration, and offsite data redundancy. For Linux power users who prefer command-line interfaces (CLI), choosing a service with a mature CLI tool is critical. Below is an extensive overview of leading cloud-storage providers offering CLI support on Linux, with recommendations tailored to OWL’s security-focused profile.
Top Recommendation for Openwall GNU/Linux
Given OWL’s emphasis on hardening and minimal dependencies, pCloud emerges as a top recommendation. Its official CLI client (pcloudcc) is self-contained, written in C/C with minimal external libraries, and supports zero-knowledge encryption via a client-side “crypto” folder. MEGA and Icedrive also provide native CLIs with strong encryption. When strict zero-knowledge is required, prefer pCloud or Icedrive when larger free quotas or collaboration features are needed, consider MEGA or Tresorit (via rclone).
Comparison Table
| Service | Link | CLI Tool | Zero-Knowledge | Free Tier | Official Linux Support |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| pCloud | pcloud.com | pcloudcc |
Yes (optional “crypto” folder) | 10 GB | Yes |
| MEGA | mega.io | megacmd |
Yes | 20 GB | Yes |
| Proton Drive | proton.me/drive | Via rclone |
Yes | 1 GB | Partial (no official CLI) |
| Filen | filen.io | filen |
Yes | 10 GB | Yes |
| Tresorit | tresorit.com | Via rclone (WebDAV) |
Yes | 3 GB | Partial |
| Icedrive | icedrive.net | icedrive-cli |
Yes | 10 GB | Yes |
| Dropbox | dropbox.com | dropbox-cli |
No | 2 GB | Yes |
| Backblaze B2 | backblaze.com/b2 | b2 (official) or rclone |
No | 10 GB | Yes |
Which One to Choose?
- Privacy Zero-Knowledge: Select pCloud, Icedrive or MEGA for client-side encryption.
- CLI Maturity: pCloud’s
pcloudccand MEGA’smegacmdare full-featured native tools. For others,rcloneis reliable but adds a layer of abstraction. - Free Quota: MEGA’s 20 GB free is generous pCloud and Filen offer 10 GB Tresorit only gives 3 GB.
- Automation Scripting: All CLIs support scripting check per-tool flags for non-interactive auth.
- Enterprise Needs: Tresorit and Backblaze B2 have advanced compliance features good for regulated environments.
CLI Usage and Troubleshooting
1. pCloud
Install the pCloud CLI (pcloudcc) from the official repository or download a static binary.
# Download and run (example) /usr/bin/curl -O https://downloads.pcloud.com/cli/pcloudcc_x86_64 chmod x pcloudcc_x86_64 mv pcloudcc_x86_64 /usr/local/bin/pcloudcc # Authenticate and mount pcloudcc --username you@example.com --password YourPassword --mountpoint /mnt/pcloud
Common issues:
- “FUSE not found”: Ensure
modprobe fuseand installfusepackage. - Mount fails on RootHash mismatch: Update to latest
pcloudcc.
2. MEGA
MEGAcmd provides a comprehensive CLI and daemon.
# On Debian/OWL: apt-get install megacmd # Login mega-login you@example.com StrongPassword # List files and sync mega-ls / mega-sync /home/user/Documents /Root/DocumentsBackup
Troubleshooting:
- 2FA accounts: Use
mega-login --authcodewith your one-time code. - Connection resets: Add
--no-smbflag or check firewall.
3. Proton Drive (via rclone)
Proton Drive lacks an official CLI you can use rclone and the protondrive remote.
# Install rclone curl https://rclone.org/install.sh bash # Configure Proton Drive rclone config create myproton protondrive # Copy files rclone copy /home/user/Photos myproton:Backups/Photos
Watch for:
- OAuth errors: Ensure less-secure apps are allowed in your Proton account settings.
- Rate limits: Proton imposes strict API limits throttle using
--bwlimit.
4. Filen
Filen offers its own CLI tool.
# Download install curl -sL https://filen.io/cli/install.sh bash # Authenticate filen login --email you@example.com --password YourPassword # Upload and list filen upload /etc /backup/etc filen list /
Common pitfalls:
- 2FA: Generate an app password in your account before login.
- Slow uploads: Enable multipart uploads with
--parallel 4.
5. Tresorit (via WebDAV rclone)
No official CLI use WebDAV endpoint with rclone.
rclone config create mytresorit webdav url https://webdav.tresorit.com vendor other user you@example.com pass EncryptedPassword # Sync data rclone sync /home/user/Projects mytresorit:ProjectsBackup
Notes:
- “401 Unauthorized”: Ensure your password is your Tresorit WebDAV password, not your master password.
- Performance: WebDAV can be slower limit file count per directory.
6. Icedrive
Icedrive’s official CLI (icedrive-cli) supports mounting and file operations.
# Install AppImage curl -L https://github.com/IcedriveApps/icedrive-cli/releases/download/v1.0.0/icedrive-cli.AppImage -o icedrive chmod x icedrive ./icedrive login you@example.com # Mount or list ./icedrive mount /mnt/icedrive ./icedrive ls /
Troubleshooting:
- FUSE errors: Ensure
fuseandlibfuse2are installed. - Mount disconnects: Use the
--reconnectflag.
7. Dropbox
Dropbox provides an official Python-based CLI.
apt-get install python3-dropbox-cli # Start daemon and link account dropbox-cli start dropbox-cli status
Typical issues:
- “Account not linked”: Run
dropbox-cli linkand follow the OAuth URL. - Sync stalls: Check
~/.dropbox/logs.
8. Backblaze B2
Use the official b2 tool or rclone.
# Install B2 CLI pip install --upgrade b2 # Authorize b2 authorize-account# Sync or upload b2 sync /var/log b2://mybucket/logs
Watch out for:
- Part size limits: Use
--part-sizefor large files. - 403 Forbidden: Check your key permissions and bucket settings.
Conclusion
Openwall GNU/Linux users can confidently integrate any of these cloud-storage providers via CLI. For zero-knowledge and minimal dependency, pCloud and Icedrive stand out. MEGA’s generous free tier and mature CLI make it a close runner-up. When an official CLI is absent, rclone bridges the gap without sacrificing control. Evaluate your privacy needs, budget, and automation requirements to select the best fit and get up and running securely on OWL.
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